五年级下册数学所有简便计算

Answer 1

例1、5.76＋13.67＋4.24＋6.33
=（5.76＋4.24）＋(13.67＋6.33)
=10＋10
=20
例2、37.24＋23.79－17.24
=37.24－17.24＋23.79
=20＋23.79
=43.79
例3、 4×3.78×0.25
=4×0.25×3.78
=1×3.78
=3.78
例4、 125×246×0.8
=125×0.8×246
=100×246
=24600
例5、(2.5＋12.5)×40
=2.5×40＋12.5×40
=100＋500
=600
例6、3.68×4.79＋6.32×4.79
=(3.68＋6.32)×4.79
=10×4.79
=47.9
例7. 26.86×25.66－16.86×25.66
=(26.86－16.86) ×25.66
=10×25.66
=256.6
例8、 5.7×99＋5.7
= 5.7×(99＋1)
=5.7×100
=570
例9、34×9.9
=34×(10－0.1)
=34×10－34×0.1
=340－3.4
=336.6
例10、 57×101
=57×(100＋1)
=57×100＋57×1
=5757
例11、7.8×1.1
=7.8×(1＋0.1)
=7.8×1＋7.8×0.1
=7.8＋0.78
=8.58
例12、25×32
=25×4×8
=100×8
=800
例13、125×0.72
=125×8×0.09
=1000×0.09
=90
例14、87×2/85
=(85＋2) ×2/85
=85×2/85＋2×2/85
=2＋4/85
=2又4/85
例15、56.5－3.7－6.3
=56.5－(3.7＋6.3)
=56.5－10
=46.5
例16、32.6÷0.4÷2.5
=32.6÷(0.4×2.5)
=32.6÷1
=32.6
例16、86.7×0.356＋1.33×3.56
=8.67×3.56＋1.33×3.56
=(8.67＋1.33)×3.56
=10×3.56
=35.6
例17、15.6÷4－5.6×1/4
=15.6×1/4－5.6×1/4
=(15.6－5.6)×1/4
=10×1/4
=2又1/2
例18、16/23×27＋16×19/23
=27/23×16＋16×19/23
=16×（27/23＋19/23）
=16×2
=32